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### 5. đ§ **Water Sparingly, But Consistently**
Olive trees are drought-tolerant, but young trees need steady moisture:
– Water **when the top 2 inches of soil are dry**
– Avoid overwateringâroots can rot easily
– Cut back watering during winter dormancy
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### 6. đż **Prune for Shape and Fruit**
Pruning keeps the tree healthy and productive:
– In spring, trim back any weak or crowded branches
– Aim for an **open shape** that lets sunlight reach all leaves
– Remove suckers from the base
Bonus: Pruning helps direct energy into fruiting rather than foliage.
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### 7. đ¸ **Encourage Flowering and Fruiting**
– Most olive trees take **2â4 years** to start fruiting
– Fertilize in early spring and mid-summer with a **balanced fertilizer** (10-10-10 or specific olive fertilizer)
– Some varieties are **self-pollinating**, but for others, gently shake the branches during flowering to mimic wind pollination
â For indoor trees, **take them outside during spring and summer** to help natural pollination and boost fruit set.
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### 8. đŤ **Harvest and Cure Your Own Olives**
Once your tree starts producing:
– **Harvest** when the olives turn from green to purple-black
– Fresh olives are bitterâ**youâll need to cure them** by soaking in brine or salt for several weeks
Then enjoy your homemade olives in salads, tapenades, or straight from the jar!
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### â ď¸ Common Issues to Watch For:
– **Yellowing leaves:** Often due to overwatering or poor drainage
– **No fruiting?** The tree may need more sun, fertilizer, or pollination help
– **Pests:** Watch for scale, aphids, or spider mitesâtreat with neem oil if needed
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### Final Thoughts
With a bit of sunlight, patience, and the right pot, you can grow a thriving **mini olive tree** in your home that adds beautyâand eventually, delicious fruitâto your space. Itâs a little slice of the Mediterranean, right on your balcony.
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Would you like a care calendar or printable guide for olive tree maintenance?
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